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Liabilitas Jangka PanjangLong-Term Liabilities2023 2022Kenaikan (Penurunan)Increase (Decrease)(USD-juta)(USD-million)(USD-juta)(USD-million)Nominal (USD-juta)(USD-million)PersentasePercentage(%)Pendapatan Tangguhan - Bagian Jangka PanjangDeferred Income - Long-Term Portion 7,02 20,40 (13,38) (65,59) %uf0e2Liabilitas Pajak TangguhanDeferred Tax Liabilities 2.625,37 2.573,18 52,19 2,03 %uf0e1Utang Pajak Penghasilan dan Dividen - Jangka PanjangIncome Tax Debt and Dividends - Long Term 16,09 16,01 0,08 0,50 %uf0e1Provisi pembongkaran dan restorasi lokasi asetProvision of demolition and restoration of asset locations 3.784,92 3.460,33 324,59 9,38 %uf0e1Liabilitas imbalan kerja karyawan - jangka panjangEmployee benefit liabilities- long-term 318,60 298,26 20,34 6,82 %uf0e1Liabilitas sewa - jangka panjangRental liabilities - long-term 85,97 151,94 (65,97) (43,42) %uf0e2Liabilitas jangka panjang lainnyaOther long-term liabilities 273,77 113,04 160,73 142,19 %uf0e1Jumlah Liabilitas Jangka PanjangTotal Long-Term Liabilities 10.692,45 10.631,84 60,61 0,57 %uf0e1Jumlah Liabilitas Jangka Panjang tahun 2023 senilai USD10,69 miliar, mengalami kenaikan 0,57% atau setara dengan USD60,61 juta dibandingkan Jumlah Liabilitas Jangka Panjang tahun 2022 sebesar USD10,63 miliar. Hal ini terutama disebabkan kenaikan kewajiban biaya restorasi dan reklamasi lingkungan hidup yang disebabkan oleh penambahan beban akresi pada beberapa entitas anak. Kenaikan LIanilitas Jangka Panjang juga didorong oleh kenaikan kewajiban pajak tangguhan yang disebabkan oleh kenaikan perhitungan kewajiban pajak tangguhan atas aset minyak dan bumi di beberapa entitas anak.Perkembangan Jumlah Liabilitas Jangka Panjang Perusahaan dapat dilihat pada bagan di bawah ini.Total Long-Term Liabilities in 2023 amounted to USD10.69 billion, experiencing an increase of 0.57% or equivalent to USD60.61 million compared to the Total Long-Term Liabilities in 2022, which was USD10.63 billion. This increase is primarily due to the rise in obligations for environmental restoration and reclamation costs resulting from the addition of accrual expenses in several subsidiary entities. The increase in Long-Term Liabilities is also driven by the increase in deferred tax liabilities resulting from the increased calculation of deferred tax liabilities on oil and gas assets in several subsidiary entities.The development of the Company%u2019s Total Long-Term Liabilities can be seen in the chart below.Liabilitas Jangka Panjang 2019-2023 (USD-juta)Long-Term Liabilities 2019-2023 (USD-million)10.692,45 10.631,84 8.502,97 1.659,54 1.468,072023 2022 2021 2020*) 2019*)*) Merupakan Entitas PHE Stand Alone sebelum menjadi Subholding Upstream.It is the PHE Standalone entity before becoming the Subholding Upstream.228 Laporan Tahunan %u2022 PT Pertamina Hulu EnergiPEMBAHASAN DAN ANALISIS MANAJEMENMANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS 4 5 6 7